Mpumalanga, South Africa · ZA

Hazyview & Sabie

Twin gateway towns on the Panorama Route to Kruger's southern gates

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History & Heritage

From Gold Rush to Green Gold

Sabie's story starts with gold: in 1871, hunter Henry Thomas Glynn's party found a rich gold reef near what became Mac Mac, and Pilgrim's Rest (1873) became the era's boomtown, triggering heavy deforestation for fuel and mine timber. Recognising the shortage, Joseph Brook Shires planted Sabie's first commercial trees in 1876 — the seed of what is now one of the world's largest man-made forests.

Kruger National Park's gateway history runs alongside: the Sabi Game Reserve was proclaimed in 1898, renamed Kruger National Park on 31 May 1926. Hazyview grew up as the sub-tropical farming and access town closest to the park's Phabeni and Numbi gates.

Sabie also has an 'invented here' claim to fame: the Fanie Botha Trail, launched in 1973, is credited as the birth of South Africa's National Hiking Trail concept. Modern access arrived in 2002 with Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport, turning both towns into a fully-fledged Kruger-safari gateway.

Key Historical Places

Places of Significance

Komatiland Forest Industry Museum

Documents the timber industry that grew from Joseph Brook Shires' 1876 plantation.

Forestry Heritage Museum

↑ Pick up your mountain-bike trail permit here at the same time.

Pilgrim's Rest

A shared regional gold-rush heritage town, declared an official goldfield in 1873, now a living museum.

Gold Rush Town Living Museum

↑ A short drive from either Sabie or Hazyview.

Fanie Botha Trail trailhead

Launch site of South Africa's first National Hiking Trail concept in 1973, still a working multi-day trail network.

Hiking Heritage First in South Africa

↑ Ask locally about current trail conditions before setting out.

Perry's Bridge

A historic river crossing on the Sabie River, now a shopping and trading-post hub and Hazyview landmark.

Trading Post River Crossing

↑ Combine with a stop at the Kuka restaurant on site.

Kruger National Park's Numbi & Phabeni Gates

Hazyview's two nearest park gates, tracing back to the 1898 Sabi Game Reserve proclamation.

Conservation History Park Gateway

↑ Check current gate hours before travelling.

Timeline

1871
Gold discovered near Mac Mac
1873
Pilgrim's Rest declared official gold field
1876
Joseph Brook Shires plants Sabie's first commercial timber trees
1898
Sabi Game Reserve (future Kruger NP) proclaimed
1924
Sabie proclaimed a village council
31 May 1926
Sabi Game Reserve renamed Kruger National Park
1973
Fanie Botha Trail launched
21 Oct 2002
Kruger Mpumalanga International Airport opens

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